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Temples & Shrines

寺  神社

Temples and shrines are great places to feel Japanese culture. It is also the main points of interest for travelers.

These are sacred places where you will be able to slow and calm down.

 

Discover the typical colors and architecture of the sites and live a cultural change.

Image by Lisheng Chang

The difference lies in the religion that is practiced. Temples are Buddhist places while Shrines are Shintoist places. Temples usually have a graveyard beside and you will find many Buddhist statues. Shrines however, have large sacred red gates at the entrance called Torii.

Image by Falco Negenman

The difference 

Image by DEAR

Temple

Shrine

However there are many other differences

Temple

It is a place where you pray for paradise after death or happiness in your current life. Praying at a temple is like making a “vow” to improve one’s environment and life rather than “wishing”.

Shrine

The shrine is a place where people pray for happiness in the world.  Visiting a Shrine is a cleansing process for body and mind.  It is said that praying for yourself deviates from the original purpose since this religion embodies the idea that God dwells in everything. 

Shintoism is a Japanses religion through which people worship many different gods as well as Nature, mountains, forests, stones, sacred trees and specific people.

Image by Nick Wood
Image by Jan Gottweiss

Many Japanese people pray both Buddhist and Shinto Gods, visit Shrines every New Year and hold funerals the Buddhist way. It is something unique to Japan that both religions can be practiced without any discomfort. 

Worship methods

Temple

After a donation, both hands are put together in front of the chest. Hands should not be clapped.

Shrine

Japanese people cherish.

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Bow slightly once

Put money into the offertory

A slight bow in front of the hall of worship

Gently put in without throwing 

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Left hand

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Right hand

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Put hands together

Clap twice

The right hand slightly toward you

Put your hands back together

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3

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Ring the bell

Bow deeply twice

It has the mysterious power to purge feelings of malice

Fold hips at 90 degrees 

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Pray

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Bow deeply once

Quietly with hands together

Politely bow once at the end

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